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KMID : 0882420060700030313
Korean Journal of Medicine
2006 Volume.70 No. 3 p.313 ~ p.317
A case of familial primary pulmonary hypertension
¹ÚÁ¤ÇÏ/Park JH
±èµ¿¼ö/±èµÎÀÏ/ÀÌÀçÀÍ/ÁøÇÑ¿µ/±è¼º¸¸/ÁÖ¿µµ·/Kim DS/Kim DI/Lee JI/Jin HY/Kim SM/Joo YD
Abstract
Primary Pulmonary Hypertension (PPH) predominantly affects women frequently in the prime of life and usually leads to death from right ventricular failure within a few years after diagnosis. The prevalence and etiology of familial PPH are uncertain. The age of onset is variable and penetrance is incomplete. Although its occurrence in families was reported within a few years after the original clinical report, PPH was formely believed rarely to have a gene basis. Recent progress has not only clarified a basic molecular mechanism for PPH in familise, but also identified mutations of the same gene in many sporadic PPH patients, suggestion that its basis is commonly genetic. We report a case of familial PPH in a 20-year-old male with exetional dyspnea, who has a family history of PPH in his mother. We report this case with a brief review of recent literatures.
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